On Thursday, April 16, 2026, the press service of the Finnish Air Force (Ilmavoimat) announced that, the day before, at Ebbing Air National Guard Base in Fort Smith, Arkansas, the first Finnish pilot had carried out a training flight at the controls of a Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II multirole aircraft.
Photo: Ilmavoimat
The F-35A Block 4 TR3, bearing manufacturer serial number MF-2 and service serial number JF-502, took off at 2:17 p.m. local time.
“It was great finally to get to fly the F-35 after several months of theoretical and simulator training. The aircraft’s performance made an immediate impression during the takeoff roll, with the afterburner accelerating the jet to takeoff speed at full power. Handling felt easy and intuitive in all phases of flight. That is a valuable characteristic, because it allows the pilot to focus primarily on carrying out the task at hand instead of simply flying the aircraft. After the flight, it was fantastic to see the Finnish and American personnel working at Ebbing Base waiting on the apron. It was a powerful reminder of the tremendous effort by many different personnel groups that preceded this first flight,” said the pilot who flew the aircraft.
In February 2026, the First Instructor Division of the Finnish Air Force began the theoretical and simulator phase of initial F-35 training at Eglin Air Force Base in Florida. The pilot who became the first Finn to fly the F-35A describes this stage as demanding and intensive, but also rewarding.
“The training has progressed at a steady pace, and there will certainly be plenty to study even long after the initial training phase. At this stage, in addition to type training and emergency procedures training, the instruction has also covered tactical flight operations, where we have been able to take a deeper look at the new capabilities the F-35 brings to Finland’s air defense. The American instructors have been experienced, knowledgeable, and clearly also accustomed to working with foreign students,” he said.
A total of about 150 Finns, pilots and technical personnel, are undergoing initial F-35 training in the United States. Around 20 of them are instructors, and their group training in the United States will continue until early 2028.
The Finnish pilot who flew MF-2/JF-502 has extensive experience flying the Boeing F/A-18 Hornet multirole aircraft and also served as a Hornet instructor. Before beginning initial F-35 training, he worked on F/A-18 test flight projects.
“As a test pilot, I am of course trained to fly new aircraft types even without comprehensive type-specific training, but the F-35’s single-seat configuration added its own element of tension to the first flight. Unlike flying the Hornet for the first time, in the F-35 you cannot have an instructor with you. As a result, the importance of simulator training was further emphasized, and it was good to see that the simulator practice prepared me well for the first flight.”
Since January 20, the first Finnish Lightning IIs have been arriving at Ebbing Air National Guard Base in Fort Smith, Arkansas, to support training; aircraft nos. 2 and 3 arrived there on February 18 and 20. Today, it was announced that the remaining five have also been delivered. That brings the total to eight aircraft, which will remain in the United States until 2028.
Personnel from the Defence Forces Logistics Command (Puolustusvoimien logistiikkalaitos) carry out airworthiness inspections and acceptance checks on each Finnish F-35A before flight operations begin. After successfully passing inspection, each aircraft is issued an individual certificate of airworthiness, after which it becomes available for flight training.
Aircraft from MF-9/JF-509 onward will be delivered directly to Finland starting in the autumn of this year; they will be assigned to Rovaniemi Air Base in Lapland. In the Finnish Air Force, the F-35A aircraft will replace 60 F/A-18C/D Hornets under the HX program, down from the original 62; the first was withdrawn on April 26, 2024, and another crashed on May 7 last year.
Ilmavoimien ohjaaja lensi ensimmäistä kertaa F-35A-monitoimihävittäjällä 15. huhtikuuta Fort Smithissä Arkansasissa sijaitsevasta Ebbingin tukikohdasta, missä suomalaishenkilöstön F-35-alkukoulutuksen käytännön osuus toteutetaan.
Lue lisää: https://t.co/FbK1OnYQzl pic.twitter.com/as338cm2CD
— Ilmavoimat (@FinnishAirForce) April 16, 2026
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