Defence & Space

Mactronic Patrol RX Flashlight – Six-Month Field Review

I received the Mactronic Patrol RX for testing at the end of 2025. After more than six months of use, I can now…

2026-07-02 | Michał Ihnatów | 9 minutes

A summer of milestones for Poland’s MSBS Grot assault rifle

June was a very busy month for Fabryka Broni “Łucznik” Radom. First, the technical documentation for the MSBS Grot A3 variant…

2026-07-02 | Jakub Link-Lenczowski | 9 minutes

ICEYE Federation: How can the effectiveness of national satellite constellations be increased?

In recent years, ICEYE has been increasingly developing its portfolio of services aimed at military customers. This European company, which builds satellites…

2026-06-17 | Przemysław Gurgurewicz | 14 minutes

MSBS Grot: A Polish firearm with its own DNA

The MSBS Grot is a family of carbines and rifles developed by Polish engineers, the military, and users who gradually shaped its…

2026-06-14 | Jakub Link-Lenczowski | 12 minutes

A summer of milestones for Poland’s MSBS Grot assault rifle

June was a very busy month for Fabryka Broni “Łucznik” Radom. First, the technical documentation for the MSBS Grot A3 variant…

2026-07-02 | Jakub Link-Lenczowski | 9 minutes

US commissions Meadowlands anti-satellite electronic warfare system

The United States Space Force has commissioned the latest Meadowlands anti-satellite electronic warfare (EW) system into service.

2026-07-01 | Rafał Muczyński | 4 minutes

Quantum Systems and Rohde & Schwarz cooperate on unmanned systems programs

German companies Quantum Systems and Rohde & Schwarz have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) on cooperation in integrating electronic warfare and signals…

2026-05-13 | Rafał Muczyński | 3 minutes

Artificial Intelligence to Help Polish Interior Ministry Services Fight Fires and Crime, and Protect Borders

Artificial intelligence will help services subordinate to the Ministry of the Interior and Administration fight fires and crime, and protect borders.…

2026-05-08 | Redakcja | 4 minutes

BORDERS 2026: Forcepol presents Weibel Xenta-M radar for the San program

At the 9th edition of the Eastern Border Protection Trade Show BORDERS 2026, Warsaw-based company Forcepol presented, among other things, the…

2026-06-24 | Rafał Muczyński | 4 minutes

Eurosatory 2026: Jakusz offers warheads and loitering munitions

At the Eurosatory 2026 trade show in Paris, the MILMAG portal editorial team conducted an interview with representatives of the management of…

2026-06-23 | Jakub Link-Lenczowski | 8 minutes

Mactronic Patrol RX Flashlight – Six-Month Field Review

I received the Mactronic Patrol RX for testing at the end of 2025. After more than six months of use, I can now…

2026-07-02 | Michał Ihnatów | 9 minutes

A summer of milestones for Poland’s MSBS Grot assault rifle

June was a very busy month for Fabryka Broni “Łucznik” Radom. First, the technical documentation for the MSBS Grot A3 variant…

2026-07-02 | Jakub Link-Lenczowski | 9 minutes

Belgium receives first Airbus H145M helicopter

European company Airbus Helicopters has delivered to the Belgian Ministry of Defence the first of 20 ordered H145M multirole helicopters.

2026-06-24 | Rafał Muczyński | 4 minutes

SAFE: Romania’s Ministry of Internal Affairs orders Airbus H160 and H145 helicopters

Under the EU’s SAFE loan program, Romania’s Ministry of Internal Affairs has ordered 12 multi-role helicopters from the European company…

2026-06-11 | Rafał Muczyński | 4 minutes

A summer of milestones for Poland’s MSBS Grot assault rifle

June was a very busy month for Fabryka Broni “Łucznik” Radom. First, the technical documentation for the MSBS Grot A3 variant…

2026-07-02 | Jakub Link-Lenczowski | 9 minutes

US commissions Meadowlands anti-satellite electronic warfare system

The United States Space Force has commissioned the latest Meadowlands anti-satellite electronic warfare (EW) system into service.

2026-07-01 | Rafał Muczyński | 4 minutes

Polish-Spanish defense talks with MRTT aerial tankers in the background

Polish Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of National Defence Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz and Secretary of State at the Ministry of National Defence…

2026-06-23 | Redakcja | 9 minutes

Polish President Karol Nawrocki visits Turkish Aselsan facilities

President Karol Nawrocki visited the facilities of Turkish defense company Aselsan Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. on the first day of…

2026-06-23 | Rafał Muczyński | 3 minutes

ATMOS WORKS launches operations in Poland: orbital logistics and dual-use systems architecture

German company ATMOS Space Cargo GmbH is launching ATMOS WORKS today, its dedicated space technology company focused on strategic capabilities for…

2026-06-24 | Redakcja | 3 minutes

Poland’s ILR-33 Bursztyn 2K rocket moves closer to commercial flights

A functional test of the ILR-33 Bursztyn 2K rocket launch system, adapted to the requirements of the SUBCOM project, was successfully completed…

2026-06-23 | Redakcja | 3 minutes
Shooting

Mactronic Patrol RX Flashlight – Six-Month Field Review

I received the Mactronic Patrol RX for testing at the end of 2025. After more than six months of use, I can now…

2026-07-02 | Michał Ihnatów | 9 minutes

BC ARMS USA: Polish defense company enters the American market

BC ARMS USA is a new company based in California that will offer Americans ballistic protection equipment of Polish design.

2026-07-01 | Michał Ihnatów | 2 minutes

Mactronic Patrol RX Flashlight – Six-Month Field Review

I received the Mactronic Patrol RX for testing at the end of 2025. After more than six months of use, I can now…

2026-07-02 | Michał Ihnatów | 9 minutes

A914 – the new IWB holster from FALCO Holsters and GBGuns

The A914 is a hybrid‑construction IWB holster developed by FALCO Holsters — a Slovak manufacturer with decades of tradition — in cooperation with GBGuns, a firearms channel…

2026-06-25 | Michał Ihnatów | 4 minutes

BC ARMS USA: Polish defense company enters the American market

BC ARMS USA is a new company based in California that will offer Americans ballistic protection equipment of Polish design.

2026-07-01 | Michał Ihnatów | 2 minutes

Soft armor vest Titanium Tactical QR I from Greek Anorak

The Greek company Anorak offers a soft bulletproof vest, Titanium Tactical QR I, available for sale from EUR 599 to EUR 738.

2026-06-23 | Rafał Muczyński | 2 minutes

Polish team wins King of 2 Miles 2026 competition

Jakub Sidorowicz as the shooter and Rafał Rutkowski as the spotter won the demanding King of 2 Miles long-range competition in France, scoring two…

2026-05-12 | Michał Ihnatów | 3 minutes

This Year’s Spring Delta Long Range Weekend Concludes

Another edition of the Delta Long Range Weekend has concluded. Long-range shooting enthusiasts met at the Military Institute of Armament Technology…

2026-05-11 | Grzegorz Sobczak | 4 minutes

Eurosatory 2026: Grand Power M4M1 and offerings for security services

At the Eurosatory 2026 trade show in Paris, Slovak firearms manufacturer Grand Power presented a selection of its offerings aimed at institutional customers, including…

2026-06-17 | Michał Ihnatów | 2 minutes

MSBS Grot: A Polish firearm with its own DNA

The MSBS Grot is a family of carbines and rifles developed by Polish engineers, the military, and users who gradually shaped its…

2026-06-14 | Jakub Link-Lenczowski | 12 minutes

Mantis TitanX now available at the Strefa Celu store

Strefa Celu (Jammas) announces the arrival of advanced Mantis TitanX training devices, which, taking the form of a Glock pistol replica…

2026-04-02 | Michał Ihnatów | 3 minutes

Delta Long Range Weekend 2026 coming on May 9

This year’s edition of Delta Long Range Weekend will take place on May 9. Do you shoot mid-range, long-range, or extreme long-range? Test…

2026-03-16 | Michał Ihnatów | 5 minutes

Growth in Firearm Permits in Poland Continues in 2025

The National Police Headquarters has released a report on firearm permits in Poland in 2025. The number of shooters continues to increase, with nearly 45,000…

2026-02-06 | Michał Ihnatów | 6 minutes

Poland: Temporary Ban on Carrying Firearms in Warsaw on November 11, 2025

Minister Marcin Kierwiński has instructed the security services to take measures ensuring safety during the Independence March in Warsaw and other events…

2025-10-30 | Michał Ihnatów | 5 minutes

5 Best Value ATN Rifle Scopes Under €1500

ATN is a leading manufacturer of daytime optics, smart night vision, and thermal vision technology. The innovative features and ergonomic designs…

2022-11-11 | Redakcja | 9 minutes

MILMAG Visits Grand Power

Grand Power is a Slovak manufacturer of the acknowledged good quality firearms. Take part in our guided tour with English subtitles.

2022-05-23 | Redakcja | 1 minutes

Mactronic Patrol RX Flashlight – Six-Month Field Review

I received the Mactronic Patrol RX for testing at the end of 2025. After more than six months of use, I can now…

2026-07-02 | Michał Ihnatów | 9 minutes

KJI K950 Carbon – a tripod for discerning shooters

The concept of tripods in shooting has firmly taken root in shooters’ minds. The idea of using tripods began to take shape during…

2026-06-11 | Jarosław Lis | 10 minutes

EOTECH Holographic Sight – History, Technology, Practice

The holographic sight is a device known for nearly 30 years and used by professionals around the world. A favorite sight of many…

2024-09-02 | Michał Gaweł | 12 minutes

Military Equipment Accessories: Ukrainian Kalashnikov Add-ons

The rifle called Kalashnikov, after the name of its creator, is considered a bulletproof weapon. It was designed in such a way, that after minimal instructions anyone can use it and no one can break it. It is, as the Soviet farmers of the era were – strong, simple and rough.

In general, the above is true. But what if we like our AK, don’t want to modify it heavily but a 21st-century optoelectronic device is required? What if we want to reduce the weapons’ recoil and muzzle rise to make the fire more rapid and accurate? In other words, how do we polish it but keep the soul intact? Ukrainian-based Military Equipment (ME) can help. It specializes in manufacturing and selling of the accessories for hunting and sporting firearms, including gear designed especially for IPSC competitions. The company was founded in 2009 in Kharkiv and, since then, managed to develop and introduce a wide range of weapon accessories such as bags, cases, magazine loaders, cleaning equipment, optical mounts and aiming devices.

The product boxes have a catchy print on them – „Precision – Speed – Comfort”. Is this motto going to fulfill our expectations? Via the ME’s distributor – militaryequipment.pl – MILMAG received some of their parts and accessories for testing. Supplied items were destined for AK/AKM rifles and included upper receiver cover with integrated mounting rails, magwell attachment, a handguard with a gas tube cover, enlarged cocking handle and 5 types of muzzle devices.

After fitting the abovementioned accessories, the sense of the weapon changed significantly. There were no modifications to the internal’s of the rifle but the shooting experience was of the different, and much better, weapon.

Ukrainian ME (Military Equipment) specializes in manufacturing and selling of accessories for hunting and sporting firearms

PAC-47 Hellpup rifle with ME accessories attached. The 30-round, transparent magazine is a new product

Upper receiver cover

Kit contains a cover with an integrated mounting rail, a support to join the cover to the sight base, and a return spring mounting plate with an enlarged tooth. According to the manufacturer, the modified tooth helps with disassembly process but we could not find a significant difference.

The cover mounting system is interesting and similar to the solution used in AKS-74U 5,45-mm sub carabine. Cover mounts to the sight fixing holes and the sight itself does not disappear, as in similar accessories, but is moved to the support. Two bolts enable the user to achieve fitment for the particular firearm.

The described solution has many advantages. The AK/AKM gets a normal, top mounted accessory rail. There is no need to remove the original front sight – cover swivels up to access the weapon’s insides and there is no problem with disassembly.

Fixed mounting points guarantee, that there is no need to adjust the additional optics after cleaning. Moreover, original iron sight are still usable. Just the front sight needs adjustment after the cover is fitted.

It’s important to loctite the mounting bolts of the cover or there will be some movement. Initially, after just a few dozens of shots, the optics will go out of alignment. If the shooting continuous, the whole cover can just drop off. The same goes for the sight mount arm bolt. Without loctite, the rifle will soon need re-sighting.

We have some doubts about the finish of the product. Both exterior and interior have very visible mill marks. On one side this could have been done to lower the production costs. On the other – it could have been done on purpose, to match the rough feel of the AK. Anyhow, this does not affect the working of the cover – it’s just aesthetics.

Handguard and gas tube cover

Another ME accessory is the handguard/gas tube cover replacement set (catalog number ME900001). Right out of the box one advantage is clearly noticeable – it’s made of aluminum so it weighs just 185g. The handguard allows for comfortable and sure grip and when fitted, it moves the rifle center of gravity towards the back. This removes some weight from the forward arm. Top of the gas tube cover has a full-length Picatinny rail which can accommodate an optoelectronic sight. This, however, takes the sight a bit too far from the shooter’s eyes. Handguard has KeyMod mounting holes on both sides and the bottom. This allows for further accessories to be fitted to the firearm.

The assembly of the kit is quick and trouble- -free. I tested it on the normal AKM and od the PAC-47 Hellpup, p roduced by P ioneer Arms Corp. from Radom. Lugs that attach the handguard to the upper receiver and the front right have some adjustment built-in. Not a lot, but just enough to fit it correctly. The biggest problem I noticed is the quality of the included mounting bolts. After a couple of assembly/disassembly activities, I managed to strip the threads (just the bolts, not the threads in the handguard). It’s not a big issue and replacements can easily be sourced. The whole set costs PLN750 (EUR180).

Magazine funnel

Another practical item by ME is the magazine well attachment. It’s catalog number is ME470001 and costs PLN170 (EUR40). It expedites the magazine changes by guiding the new mag into the socket. It’s made from polymer and looks like a shaped frame that goes on the original mag well. The steel bracket is located at the front of the accessory and this element locks on the front of the stock magazine socket. Next, the frame has to be adjusted and then a bolt fixes everything together.

The manufacturer really wanted to make this accessory stable, so the rear of the frame is placed inside the trigger guard. Surprisingly, this does not affect the operation of the trigger. The funnel is useful but it has two disadvantages. The tested one wasn’t universal and while it worked with the AKM’s and AKM clones it did not work with an AK with a milled chamber. Despite the frame being designed correctly, there was a problem with the fire selector lever. Funnel interfered with it and prevented the last couple of millimeters of movement of the lever.

The accessory was tested with the standard steel AK mags and with quite a few types of polymer mags, which usually are a bit wider (due to the material used). Almost everything worked correctly. The only problem was with the IMI Systems AK-A1 mags which turned out to be too wide. This, however, wasn’t completely unexpected as we had problems with the width of this mags before and there were issues occurring even without using a magazine funnel.

Enlarged handle

The ME460001 is an enlarged charging handle. It’s made of stainless steel, weights 70 g and is shaped like a cylinder. The length is 29mm, the diameter is 19mm and it costs PLN150 (EUR35). Assembly is simple. It goes on the original handle and is fixed in place with an Allen bolt. It has enough adjustment to be compatible with every Kalashnikov based firearm.

The handle is textured and the grip is very positive. The depth of the texturing is just right. It works fine with a naked hand but is grippy enough to be used with gloves as well.

The fixing bolt should be loctited during the assembly process to prevent it from vibrating loose and disappearing while shooting.

Stock adapter

A short and uncomfortable stock is one of the AK/AKM flaws. Perhaps, in 1940, it was sufficient but nowadays, when people are generally taller, it’s not working so well. With the shooters height increase, a need for another Kalashnikov improvement appeared.

One of the ways to improve on AK stock is to fit an adjustable, M4-style one. It’s not ideal as the stock axis is a bit off but at least it allows the user to adjust the length to the shooter’s anatomy.

To fit an M4 stock to a rifle from behind the iron curtain an adapter is needed. ME presents a ready-made solution for this. It’s the ME400010 accessory and it costs PLN390 (EUR92). Typical of ME products it’s efficient but rather crude. The adapter, base for the M4 tube, is turned and milled from a single piece of still. It’s pressure fitted and secured to the upper receiver with a single bolt. This is enough to prevent the adapter from sliding out. I would risk saying, that the bolt is more of a psychological comforter. I had to use a hammer to take the accessory off.

The adapter worked perfectly with an AKM rifle but fitting to the Hellpup required some fine-tuning with an angle grinder to remove some material from the top. What’s important, it still worked with the AKM after this butchery. It worked so well, that a large lever and a hammer were still required to remove it.

The adapter’s length is 42mm so the base od the M4 stock will be spaced from the upper receiver by this much. Lower users need to take this into account but they are probably not so worried about stock’s adjustability anyway.

Muzzle devices

We had five compensators provided for testing. The devices were tested and compared with a factory muzzle device. Four of the tested were the muzzle brakes while the fifth was an effective flash suppressor. Ukrainian devices were tested during the night and over winter and were judged subjectively by the shooter’s impressions. Initially, we were a bit worried about the finish (or lack of it) of the devices and their vulnerability to corrosion. In the end, despite lack of cleaning, there was no rust present. Every device is made of quality materials but the looks are on the crude side – contrary to American manufacturers like Noveske. The price, however, justifies the looks.

Adapter

It’s important to mention, that some of the devices had to be used with the ME45005 adapter. It allows for fitment of the 14×1,5 mm threaded accessories on AK/AKM’s 14×1 mm thread. The adapter costs PLN80 (EUR19).

Streła

We tested the Strela device first (ME450028). It’s a compensator designed for 7,62×39 mm ammunition and costs PLN290 (EUR69). There are other models for 5,45×39 mm, 5,56×45 mm/.223 Remington or 7,62×51 mm/.308 Winchester ammunition available.

At the first sight, Strela is a big hunk of steel and resembles the muzzle brake from M82A1 Barret rifle. The dimensions are 81 x 35 x 26 mm and when fitted, it looks heavy and cumbersome. It can be defined as a dual-chamber, action compensator, fitted with a 24 x 1,5 mm right thread. It requires the beforementioned adapter. All these supposed flaws go away when the shooting starts. The reduction of muzzle rise is very noticeable and the firearm is much easier to aim and use. Strela allows for rapid and accurate fire as the aiming time is much reduced. Device masses at 125 g and does not put much weight towards the barrel – less than all the other tested devices. Strela is definitely our number 1 of the tested muzzle breaks.

 

Tornado

vaxME 450017 Tornado was the second muzzle device tested. It’s retailed at PLN480 (EUR115) and the available variants are similar to Strela.

Tornado weights 96 g and the dimensions are 71 x 25,8 mm. It requires the adapter as the thread is 24 x 1,5 mm. It definitely increases the tactical look when placed on an AK rifle. Tornado exhausts gases very efficiently, almost as good as Strela. From the shooter’s point of view, there is one flaw – the angle of the exhaust openings. When shooting, gases are hitting the user’s hands. It’s the only issue we found and the reason why Tornado lost out in a race to 1st place.

Wichr

Wichr was the third device tested. Militaryequipment. pl sells it at PLN290 (EUR69) and the dimensions are 73 x 31 mm. Weight is 103 g. Wichr is a 3-chamber compensator and uses 24 x 1,5 mm thread so requires the adapter. Our impressions were… well… bland. It cancels the recoil by a tiny bit, but there is nothing to set it apart.

Vokil Tactical Systems Manis

The last tested device does not come from Ukraine but from Bulgaria. We included it in this test as it was sent to us together with ME products. Vokil Tactical System Manis costs PLN260 (EUR60), has a mass of 190g and uses 24 x 1,5 mm thread (adapter required). Dimensions are 73 x 31 mm. According to the manufacturer, first part of the combustion gases is exhausted by the 5 opening on the top of the device – this supposedly reduces the muzzle rise. Another 2 openings serve as a muzzle break and reduce the recoil. There are additional 2 holes placed at the 45-degree angle which reduce the recoil a bit more. Recoil reduction with Vokil Tactical device isn’t as pronounced as with the first 2 devices we described. The blast of gases, however, isn’t noticeable by the user. It’s a great advantage for hunting or target shooting but not that important for dynamic situations.

Prizrak flash suppressor

ME Połumjagasnik Prizrak (ME 450008) falls into a different category and it’ looks are inspired by Noveske KX3.

Ghost, as it’s best translated, consists of the internal chamber and conical tip which widens towards the front. It’s a very effective solution as most of the stray gases burn in the chamber and the funnel-shaped tip conceals the flash.

Flash suppressor is quite heavy and large. It weights 190 g and measures 92 x 36 mm. The size, however, does not negatively affect the weapon handling. It does not require an adapter as it uses the 14 x 1 mm left thread. The price is PLN330 (EUR78).

PA-KO Magazine

Together with ME accessories, we received the newest version of AK/AKM magazine developed by PA-KO. Manufacturer modified the magazine quite a bit in 2016. Changes included removing the bottom tab, reducing the bottom footprint, changing the shape of the top tooth and the jaws. Additional openings for 10, 20, and 30 rounds were added. The main differential is the material. The current model is made of Lexan (transparent polycarbonate). Empty magazine weights 175 g. The previous, not transparent 2016 version is 190 g and the classic steel mag weights 333 g.

The openings in the previous, black, version were a bit questionable – narrow and hard to use when checking the ammo count. There was no problem when the magazine was on the table but when firing, the shooter had to look under the upper receiver to check the ammunition. Additionally, the „10” opening was placed behind the magazine release. The new version still has these holes but they are more for drainage. Ammo count can be checked easily thanks to transparent Lexan.

The top tooth is reshaped and lengthened by 2mm. Side walls at the front of the mag are 1 mm wider. In theory, this should improve the handling but I didn’t notice any significant differences compared to the previous variant. There were no problems with feeding the ammunition. We have to say that the PA-KO magazine is one of the best polymer mags available on Polish market today.

This article was originally published on MILMAG 02/2018